We so easily take things for granted. We often get to wrapped up in our own existence and our own problems that we forget there are people who have things so much worse than we do. I am especially guilty of this. Part of the reason I made a commitment to think more positively this year is that I was spending too much time worry about all the things I perceived my life was lacking and not dwelling on all the truly good and wonderful things in my life.
Several people have commented to me in the last few weeks how much they admire me for having the perseverance and strength to hang in when things are rough. I look at it as having no choice and I don't really think I'm that strong. It's more a matter of being stubborn, probably. But I have a high bar for looking at strength. And I have a high bar for what I consider rough. I think most of us have it really easy. We sit in out homes made out of wood and stucco and having real roofs. We are protected from sun, rain, and wind. We have couches and chairs and tables and rugs and floors that are not dirt. We have electricity, indoor plumbing and fresh, bountiful food. We have cars and jobs and clothes and live in relative security. There are so many people in the world who have none of that.
Sudan has been in the midst of a civil war for fifteen years. The Arab government is fighting tribal rebels. The majority of this fighting has occurred in the Darfur region which is in the western corner of Sudan. The Government of Sudan, led by President Hassan al-Bashir, has condoned and encouraged the genocide in Darfur. He has hindered aid workers from doing their jobs. And he has done this with the rest of the world pretty much turning a blind eye to it. Until now.
The ICC (International Criminal Court) is expected to issue an arrest warrant for al-Bashir this week. This is an unprecedented move. It would be the first time a sitting leader will have an arrest warrant issued against him. The arrest warrant is pursuant to an indictment for crimes against humanity relating to the genocide. The civil war and genocide is estimated to have killed 2 million Sudanese people and displaced hundreds of thousands more. Those numbers are staggering. I can't even begin to comprehend those numbers. I can't begin to comprehend living in a place where my son would be killed or "drafted" into fighting for one side or the other at 7. Or that I would be raped, beaten or killed for being of a certain ethnic background. It's incomprehensible to me.
What is even more incomprehensible to me is the Sudanese Government's position about the civil war and genocide. The Sudanese Government denies the genocide and puts the death toll from the civil war at 200,000. The war has crept across the borders into Chad, where refugee camps are located. The violence in Chad, along with the housing of thousands and thousands of refugees was causing the situation there to deteriorate. Were it not for Nicholas Sarkozy, President of France, there would have been more conflict. Sarkozy got a European force deployed in Chad to increase security along the border with Sudan. Say what you want about France, they stepped up in this case. The situation along the border has improved.
The janjaweed (a "militia" group supported by the Government) have wreaked havoc on Darfur. They have burned villages, raped women and killed scores of Sudanese. Nicholas Kristof, columnist for the New York Times has been one for the few Western journalists to cover the genocide in Darfur and keep the glare of the media spotlight on it. He has been filing op-ed pieces from Chad and Darfur as he has accompanied George Clooney on a trip to the refugee camps. Today's piece talks about a farmer Kristof met on a prior trip who had his eyes gouged out by the janajaweed and how hard it was to see the man's five year old daughter react to her dad like he was a monster.
In a prior piece, Kristof talked about a woman who had escaped to Chad with her sister, husband and children. She was raped by Government troops but didn't seek treatment because she didn't want her husband to know because of the stigma attached to women who are raped in that part of the world. Her parents could not travel because they were ill. Her sister, 11 years old, set out on foot to get her parents and bring them back to Chad. The girl disappeared in the desert and has not been seen.
I have a hard time visualizing an 11 year old girl walking hundreds of miles on her own to find her parents and bring them back to safety. That is strength. That is courage. That is something none of us will ever have to face. And it's hard to imagine facing it. I have dealt with small things in comparison to what the people of Sudan see every single day.
Kristof's piece today also talks about how excited the Sudanese in the refugee camps when Barack Obama was elected President. They even named one of the schools after him. There is a sense of hope among the refugees now that Barack Obama is President. There is hope that Obama will take a leading role in ending the genocide in Darfur. As Mr. Kristof points out, the three biggest voices regarding the genocide in the Senate were Obama, Joe Biden and Hillary Clinton. Each is now in a position to do something to help put an end to the killing. Hope that the United States and the rest of the world will live up to their promise of "Never Again" has been rekindled.
If you are interested in reading Kristof's op-ed piece in today's Times, here's the link for it: http://www.nytimes.com/2009/02/26/opinion/26kristof.html
If you are interested in getting involved: http://www.savedarfur.org/content?splash=yes